A journey through eight hundred years of history.
Known in the past as Pena Sortelha, this cross-border town with medieval foundations received its "foral" from D. Sancho II, in 1228. The castle was built at the beginning of the 20th century. XII and, later, reinforced by a Keep. The walls were built in the middle of the century. XII settling between the baroque and cliffs.
Due to the weakness in the defense of the territory, the doors in the wall were scarce. The Porta da Vila, to the east, was rebuilt at a later stage, on the interior elevation of which numerous initials carved into the ashlars are visible, namely the masonry marks, very common during the 13th and 14th centuries. At that time, masons were paid by the piece, not by the day, these marks being a way of accounting for their work. Porta Nova, to the west, also known as the Porta Nova, or the Porta da Covilhã, and a few meters north of it the so-called Porta Falsa, which is not, because the false doors lead to dead ends.
In the 14th century, the Torre do Facho was built, on the western side of the wall, to better protect the Gates (Nova and Falsa) existing there and to control the land towards Covilhã. Its name derives from the torches that were burned at its top to, through smoke signals, communicate with the other castles.
The houses that we see today inside the walls are one of the best-preserved areas in Portugal, preserving the layout of the houses and alleyways of the 16th-century Sortelha. Also common in Sortelha are side corbels, which would serve to place flower vases.